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Ah small populations communities, how we love you. We do, for all of your quirks, love you. Every community has those features that set them apart from each other, and that makes them unique and great places to live. They also have some commonalities that need addressing for them to be sustainable. Today, I want to address this one.


In our work, it has become abundantly clear that there is a huge gap in some communities between what the community *thinks* is Council and Town staff's job, and what it actually is under the legislation. There is also, in some cases, a big gap between what individual Councillor *thinks* their job is, and what it actually is, but that is a conversation for another day.


In my travels, I've heard many conversations that start with:


1. We expect money to support the project my group thinks is important. If the town doesn't give it to us it proves that the people on Council don't care about us.


Consider this: Council budgets are set once a year, and if you were not asking for money at budget time, the community dollars have already been allocated. This is not about being cared about, it is about responsible use of taxpayers' dollars. Those are the same taxpayers that also support all of your fundraising efforts, so you ask them once when you sell your raffle tickets and hold your events and ask for donations. When you ask Council too, you are asking them to take money from somewhere else, to further provide your project with money from the same taxpayers. Sometimes that just isn't possible, or responsible. Your best bet is to work closely with your Council from the very beginning, so they can plan for the expense should they decide supporting it financially is in the best interest of the community.


Also, Councils are elected to govern the town. They are not ordinary boards or committees. They have to follow legislation including the Municipalities Act, Occupational Health and Safety, Human Rights, Labour standards, and multiple other laws, rules and regulations. It is the administrator's job to know where to reference these because theirs is the role that sits through many Councils. This is a government. It is not a committee.


Individual councillors have NO decision-making authority on their own. The only authority councils have is through their partnered decision made at a public meeting, supported by resolution, policy or bylaw. They govern this way to encourage fairness--so that individual councillors cannot favour their own causes at the expense of others. That means asking for support a week before your event may not provide enough time for Council to make a ruling on it, and so the administrator's answer must be no. The administrator does not have the authority to change Council policy or act against a directive.


It is not that your Council doesn't care...they live in your community and pay the same taxes you do....but caring isn't allowed for in the budget. If you want consideration from the town...if you would like everyone's tax dollars to offset the expenses of your thing, please include the town at the beginning of your planning, and ask nicely. You are asking every single ratepayer for a personal donation when you are asking the Council for support. Councils have to gauge your request against the many, many others, and their own obligations for infrastructure, asset management and more. The better you work together, the easier it can get.


2. I didn't see ONE member of the Council or the Mayor or any staff at our event.


Consider this: Public events can become a gauntlet of public complaints when the community cannot respect people who are off the clock. Being an elected official does not mean you are on call to the community 24/7. Some people think that is part of being elected, but public abuse is one of the reasons for a disconnect between the Council and the public.


Something else you may not know is as a government, legislation forbids the administrator from allowing staff to be abused by anyone. The administration has an obligation to keep its staff free of abuse. If I were an administrator, I would not ever send staff into a situation where abuse from the citizenry is considered a job hazard. Being on Council or staff is a risky business during a time when people forget their basic manners. I often hear about text messages being sent in the middle of the night, people coming to their homes on evenings and weekends, and otherwise harassing staff, administration and Council.


Here is something else to consider... Councils and their staff have no more obligation to provide hours for free than anyone else in the neighbourhood, and being elected does not give you access to their personal time. If you would like them to come as town representatives, invite them to come in their capacity as officials. You may ask, you may not demand. If you would like them to come and volunteer, ask them, as you would anyone. They do not owe you because you voted for them.


3. We volunteer and work so hard and sit on all the boards, and the Town doesn't appreciate us.


Consider this: Council exists to govern the town, collect taxes, and use those taxes to provide services. The town certainly appreciates volunteers. Most of them volunteer somewhere. Council is a municipal government, whose role is to govern the town and administer the business of the town, specifically water, sewer, emergency planning, roads, taxation, garbage, and recycling. All the rest of the things they do is because people of the community supported the additions, and the tasks became part of the operational routine. But make no mistake, people within the community have no right to demand that Council take on projects or provide funding, or even show appreciation. That is the job of the entire community! They have a specific role to serve and it isn't that. Serving on Council is the highest form of community service and it is a role that should be respected. It is not generally a paid position in our small communities either, an honorarium fee structure based on the meetings they attend, and the expenses they personally incur is the norm for councillors.


Overextending yourself does not and should not create an emergency for the rest of the ratepayers when there is a shortfall in funding or manpower. Demanding your Council fill the gap is holding a few people accountable for the apathy of many.


Council cannot demand staff show up to your event in their free time. Staff wages are fully allocated in that annual budget, their work schedule is done far in advance. Demanding staff support means that you are asking for the community to pay overtime to subsidize your event, or something else isn't getting done while they do your thing. When the thankyous appear on social media or the local paper, I almost never see the town listed, although they almost always contributed something.


4. We rented the facility, and nobody helped us set up tables and they even expected us to clean it.

Consider this: Dollars to pay staff are also budgeted at the beginning of the fiscal year, and if the municipal government was not planning to pay staff for your event, they have to pay overtime IF they have the staffing. If you want your friends and neighbours to have their tax dollars go to staffing your event, you will need to plan for that well in advance.


Also, seldom does rental for any facility include set up or cleaning. Those services can sometimes be provided at an extra rate. A written rental agreement can help clear up some of the miscommunication.


5. We deserve a break on the rates for our facilities. After all, we are volunteers, we sit on all the boards, and we bring people in.


Consider this: Even the smallest towns have multiple volunteer-run service groups, and nobody wants to pay anything for the facilities, assuming their tax dollars should cover it. Most of our facilities are empty much of the time, but the daily cost to keep the facilities viable continues to build up. There are seldom any marketing efforts to keep the facilities full with neighbouring events, so the cost of the empty facilities is passed down again to the ratepayers. These are issues that result in operational shortfalls year after year in spite of aggressive fundraising. Blaming Council is not the solution here; working together to address those issues is the better way.


6. Well, we elected them...and we pay taxes!! Aren't they accountable to us?? We pay their wages!!!


They are accountable in specific ways. They have to make decisions at public meetings, and they are supposed to conduct their business transparently. They are not required to jump at the whim of any volunteer group. In fact, they cannot. You are "not their boss" because you pay taxes. The amount you pay in taxes does not begin to cover the expense of providing services; the amount you pay as a community doesn't begin to cover the operation. You are subsidized out of the wazoo typically through federal and provincial grants that the administration applies for on your behalf. If you do not like how they are conducting the business of the town, there is usually a process to follow.


Demanding, coming in hot, and being insulting and abusive, would get you thrown out on your ass in every other office. For some reason, people seem to think that bashing the Council and Town staff publically, and on social media is acceptable when people do not get their way. There are effective ways to deal with issues, public bashing should not be the thing you go to. It is always one-sided, creates drama and makes those who could help you less likely to do so. They are not obligated because you insist they should be, no matter how entitled you think you are. And once it goes public, it reflects on your community in a very negative way.


People just don't have boundaries. I've heard of people contacting councillors and staff in the evenings, on weekends, and in the middle of the night...this is a government office people. The expectation far outweighs the job description. These are your neighbours and your friends. What is weird is when they become a part of town operations, they become 'the Town', and are regarded with suspicion. We need to do better. The sustainability of our communities depends on it.


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Conflict of interest refers to when a municipal councillor puts their interests ahead of the best interests of the community as a whole. Councillors are expected to consider the needs of the entire community when decision-making. They are expected, as government, to hold themselves to a higher standard than the general population. That means if there is even an appearance of a conflict of interest, they must excuse themselves from any discussion or decision-making around the hot topic. They do not get a vote.


And guess what? It isn't just about financial gain anymore. If you are on Council to get a new rink built (for example) because you or anyone you love wants a new rink, or if you are part of the rink committee that is actively fundraising, or you own a gravel business, and then get the work without it going to tender, then you are in a conflict of interest. This type of paternalistic politics destroys communities. While people build things they want, they leave generations paying the expense long after they are gone. Sometimes, it takes generations to pay for the debt that ego incurred.


Sometimes the issue doesn't result in more debt; sometimes, it results in the people who live in the community carrying a deep mistrust of the people running the community. It is tough to tell until years later what kind of damage results.

Conflict of interest, unaddressed, destroys any faith people might have had in their Council. We tend to blame them all. Even after an election, even when there is a change in Council. Council, in our minds, becomes its own entity. Stain it, and you can stain it for generations. It is a weird phenomenon we have in small towns...


Community engagement, transparency, feasibility studies, market research, decent estimates based on actual designs, and a clear understanding of who will pay the operating and maintenance costs are a start. Many councils skip this essential part of project management because they honestly would rather not know; they would instead build their thing and damn the costs. And we elected them.


Other councillors are well-intentioned, believing their idea will undoubtedly benefit the community. However, they do not understand the costs involved regarding ongoing expenses or even if their community would agree with their plan. This is why community engagement is so critical. Skip this, and you risk going down a path the community as a whole, if they had all the information, would never support.


Still, others use their position on Council to get work that should properly be put out for tender or are involved in the vote when deciding who should get the job. All of these represent examples of conflict of interest.


Part of the issue is that people are pretty apathetic within the community. They only consider the pros when they see something as progressive but do not understand the associated risks, expenses, and impact on the community. Or they hear the rumours and ignore them. But when lousy decision-making results in increased taxes, they are not prepared to ignore that. Friends and neighbours, where did you think the money would come from...spoiler alert...it comes from you. There is no way to maintain our existing assets without regular tax increases, never mind building a bunch of new stuff. I am not saying you do not build; I am saying know the costs and how you as a community will cover those costs. I am saying follow the rules regarding conflict of interest; they are there for a reason.


The hell of it is most people within the community can tell when someone is operating in conflict, but the legislation here forces regular people to hire lawyers at their own expense to fight it. Council knows when someone is acting in conflict within their ranks but cannot call out the rogue, leaving the training and the rogue's ethics to govern behaviour. There is no way to make them take the training or for us to correct this breach of ethics.


Mostly, people do their best when they run for Council. Once they know better, they do better. But a few out there simply don't give a fiddler's damn, what the rules are, or what it costs the community in the long run. Ego rules the day in these situations. When everyone knows, we can only wait for the next election and judge ourselves accordingly. And we can ask the question...who is paying the operating costs? Who is paying the maintenance costs? How much will it cost to build? What are the risks? Who is responsible for risk management? Who owns the asset? Did they agree to pay the balance? And so on, and so on.


An informed population who cares about their community is the best defence against the odd councillor who ran for election to support their agenda. They work for us, we elected them, and they are accountable to us. We have the right to ask questions. One might argue we have that obligation.

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Anna and I packed up our humble display threw it in the back of my new to me me car, and spent the last couple of days in Saskatoon at the SUMA convention. I was planning on sitting at the booth. We registered Anna as a full delegate, so that she could learn all she could at the SUMA conference. I planned to see an old friend...from my home town, one Gerald Aalbers, the honorable Mayor of Lloydminster, and to present "10 Things Your Administrator Wishes You Knew" to a small crowd that would be nice to me. It was wonderful to catch up with Gerald, as brief as it was, and there were a LOT more people at my presentation than I expected. Many thanks to SUMA for the opportunity, and for my hostess, Cheyenne Geysen, and my Board member intro Pat Jackson for saying such kind things about me as part of the intro.


All the plans came off, except the crowd was much larger than I expected. We were able to touch base with some of our existing customers, and to make some new contacts. It was a great trip, well put together and we really enjoyed it.


I got to see my sister, TWICE, eat good food, stay in a nice hotel, and network. Oh, and if you get the chance on your way through sometime, stop at Big Mur's at Dundurn. The menu itself is worth a stop, and the food is really, really good. If that were not enough, there are whimseys in the menu you won't want to miss. They actually have stupid questions on the menu, and if you ask one, they say it costs a quarter.


While it is still storming today at home and many of the roads were still closed earlier today, we managed to slip out shortly after my presentation on Tuesday night. Good thing too, because had we waited another hour we'd still be in transit somewhere.


I haven't been to a lot of trade shows, but I am a real people watcher, and the time went by really fast. Here are the things I noticed:

  1. If you don't engage with the people walking by, they often don't stop. But if you say "hi" and smile, they will stop and ask what you are there for...and then sometimes they make plans to see you later. Staying on your cell phone and ignoring the passers by, even when they are elbow deep in your candy dish just seems like a waste of the hundreds of dollars somebody paid to promote their business.

  2. We had a lot of comments about the realistic fake plants we had on our desk to brighten up the place. They looked really real, and attracted some attention. Winners, you did it again. Now I need some for my house. I prefer real plants, but I am kind of hard on them.

  3. We were way outclassed in the popcorn department. We were going to bring a little popper, having read somewhere that it brings people over to your booth...but BCL was giving away a variety of flavored popcorn from a small business called LVL, Gourmet Popcorn in Onion Lake. Knocked that right out of the park BCL, everyone else was playing for second place. I ate some Chicago Mix, and thought it was well worth the smudge I left on my pants when I wiped my hand on my before I could shake a hand.

The next one is in Regina, and Gerald tells me there is one in September I need to be at in Alberta. We will see you there!

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